for his doctorate.

In France, the internal word means a physician, pharmacist or dentist, both in business and training in the hospital or office for a period varying according to the "Diploma of Specialized Studies (DES) prepared . OF these can last from 3 to 5 years.

In other countries, called internal residents. And the boarding school called "Residence" or "Résidanat.

In many countries already have the internal title of doctor early in their internship which is not the case in France where the memory of DES is most often held thesis of the year for his doctorate.